Are you planning to adopt a child?
Do you need an adoption visa to bring him to Italy?
Among the many necessary bureaucratic procedures, if the minor comes from a non-EU country, it is necessary to obtain a visa for Italy.
It will be requested at the Italian Embassy in your country of residence and among the documents required to request the adoption visa you will need Health Insurance and a Bank Guarantee.
What is an Adoption Visa?
Il visa for adoption It is a long-term visa, indefinite or fixed-term, depending on the case, and is the document that allows entry into Italy of a minor, a non-EU foreigner who has been adopted or entrusted to an Italian family.
The adoption visa can be issued only after obtaining clearance from the Commission for International Adoptions, as provided for by Law 184/1983 (articles 32 and 39, letter h), as amended by Law 31 December 1998, n. 476 and Law 28 March 2001, n. 149.
The Italian Embassy, before issuing the Adoption Visa, must also ascertain the existence of the declaration of suitability for adoption issued by the Italian Juvenile Court with territorial jurisdiction in relation to the residence of the adoptive parents and also the conformity of the adoption provision with local legislation;
The requirements and conditions are better specified in the Official Journal reported here.
The requirements for obtaining an adoption visa in Italy may vary depending on the specific situation and the country of origin of the child. However, here are some common requirements and steps you may need to follow:
- Suitability Assessment: First of all, prospective adoptive parents must be assessed as suitable for adoption by the Italian authorities. In Italy, the suitability assessment is carried out by local social services and the juvenile court.
- International Adoption: If you are looking to adopt a child from abroad, you must follow international adoption procedures, which may vary depending on the country of origin of the child. Italy is a party to the Hague Convention on Intercountry Adoption, which establishes common principles and procedures to facilitate adoptions between signatory countries.
- Entry Visa: Once the adoption is completed, the adopted child may need an entry visa to enter Italy. The type of visa required will depend on the child's country of origin and the specific circumstances of the adoption. You may need to apply for an adoption visa or another type of visa depending on the case.
- Residence Permit: After arriving in Italy, the adopted child may need a residence permit. Typically, adopted children are entitled to a residence permit for family reasons, which allows them to legally reside in the country with their adoptive parents.
- Acquisition of Citizenship: Finally, adopted children may be entitled to acquire Italian citizenship. Acquisition of citizenship can occur through various mechanisms, such as naturalization or recognition of citizenship by law. The specific rules and procedures may vary depending on the circumstances.
Remember that this information They are only indicative and that the laws and procedures on adoption and immigration they can change. Therefore, It is important to consult with an attorney or expert in the field for specific advice on your situation.
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